Why people struggle to resist temptations across different mental health conditions

Temptation Resistance Failures: Transdiagnostic Features and Etiological Influences Across Externalizing and Internalizing Disorders

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11320904

Using frequent real-life reports, researchers will learn how people with various mental health problems experience urges and whether they can resist them to find shared patterns.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11320904 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, you'll be asked several times a day—usually via phone prompts—to report on current temptations, how strong they feel, and whether you resisted them. The team will combine these momentary reports from people with issues such as binge eating, bulimia, substance cravings, or compulsive behaviors to look for common patterns. They will test whether difficulty resisting urges links to broader traits like externalizing problems and disinhibition rather than only to a single diagnosis. Findings aim to pinpoint everyday situations and features that make resisting urges harder so future treatments can target them.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are people who experience frequent strong urges or have conditions like binge eating, bulimia, substance misuse, compulsive behaviors, or related mood/anxiety problems.

Not a fit: People without recurring urges or diagnosed psychiatric problems, or those unable to engage with frequent smartphone prompts, are unlikely to gain direct benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to treatments that address common difficulties resisting urges across multiple mental health conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Experience-sampling methods have provided useful insights within single disorders, but applying them across many conditions together in a transdiagnostic way is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.