What controls maturation of human stem cell–derived brain cells

Cell Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Driving Maturation in Human PSC-derived Neurons

NIH-funded research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · NIH-11160812

Researchers are learning why human stem cell–derived neurons and glia stay immature and how to help them become more adult-like for better disease models.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSloan-Kettering Inst Can Research NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11160812 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses human embryonic and patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells to grow neurons and glial cells in dishes and 3D organoids. The team measures how and when these cells mature using new lab tests and compares maturation in different culture systems and after transplant into mouse brains. They aim to identify cell-intrinsic timing mechanisms that keep cells fetal-like and test ways to override those clocks. The goal is to produce cells that more closely resemble adult human brain cells for research and future therapy development.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants would be adults willing to donate blood or skin samples so researchers can create patient-derived stem cell lines representing neurological conditions.

Not a fit: This is laboratory research rather than a treatment trial, so people seeking immediate medical therapy are unlikely to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could make lab-grown human brain cells more adult-like, improving disease models and speeding development of new treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies have made many types of human brain cells in dishes, but producing fully adult-like maturation remains a known challenge and an active area of research.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.