Wearable spine-and-hip support to reduce low back pain during lifting

SCH: Spine-Hip Exoskeletons with Learning-Based Optimal Control for Low Back Pain Alleviation

NIH-funded research North Carolina State University Raleigh · NIH-11177763

This project is developing a soft, powered wearable for the spine and hips that uses smart control to help workers who lift heavy objects reduce low back strain.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorth Carolina State University Raleigh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Raleigh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11177763 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you do lifting work, researchers are building a soft, powered device that wraps around the spine and hips to help share load during bending and lifting. The team will design mechanics-guided hardware, create detailed computer models of the human spine, and use learning-based control so the device adapts to different tasks. Participants would come to lab sessions where sensors measure muscle activity and spinal loads while trying the device. The goal is to lower muscle and spinal forces during real-world lifting to prevent low back injuries in workers.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are workers who regularly lift or carry heavy loads and who are at risk for or already experience mechanical low back pain.

Not a fit: People whose back pain is primarily from non-mechanical causes (for example inflammatory disease or nerve disorders), those unable to wear a wearable device, or those with certain spinal implants or severe deformities may not benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lower back muscle and spinal loading during lifting and reduce the risk of work-related low back injuries.

How similar studies have performed: Some lifting exoskeletons have reduced muscle strain in prior studies, but spine-focused soft exoskeletons with learning-based adaptive control are relatively new and not yet widely proven in real-world worker populations.

Where this research is happening

Raleigh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.