NIH-funded research R01 grant

Visual explanation-guided learning for human-AI cancer imaging

Official title: SCH: Visual explanation-guided learning for human-AI collaborative abdominal cancer diagnostic imaging

Funded at Emory University · NIH-11397414 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new AI-powered system helps doctors find abdominal cancers earlier by using visual explanations to guide how the AI analyzes CT/MRI scans.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$290,511
NIH project number5R01CA297856-03
Project IDNIH-11397414 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients who are at risk for abdominal cancers or who undergo abdominal imaging for cancer screening or diagnosis.

Less likely to help

Patients without abdominal cancer symptoms or those not undergoing imaging may not directly benefit from this AI tool.

What this research studies

This project develops a computer-aided imaging tool that learns from large collections of abdominal cancer images and communicates its reasoning to clinicians through visual explanations. It aims to make AI-assisted interpretations more sample-efficient and easier to understand, reducing the likelihood of missed small tumors. The system focuses on improving collaboration between medical experts and AI by aligning the model’s reasoning with clinical judgment while protecting patient privacy. If successful, this approach could speed up accurate early detection and help guide decisions about further testing or treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to earlier, more reliable detection of abdominal cancers, potentially improving outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Similar AI explainability approaches have shown promise but still face challenges; this work seeks to advance practical, clinically interpretable AI for cancer imaging.

Where this research is happening

  • Emory University
    Atlanta, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhao, Liang — Emory University
  • Study coordinator: Zhao, Liang

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.