Viruses that attack bacteria: exploring phage variety and potential uses

Bacteriophage diversity, dynamics, function, and exploitation

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11320771

Researchers are mapping the diversity and behavior of bacteriophages to find new ways to combat antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11320771 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project collects bacteriophages from many environments and reads their genomes to learn what genes they carry and how they work. Scientists will study how phages interact with bacteria, including bacterial defense systems like CRISPR, to understand which phages can kill which bacteria. The team will test phage functions in the lab to identify candidates or tools that might be useful against bacterial infections. Results are aimed at building knowledge that could enable future phage-based treatments or diagnostics.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with antibiotic-resistant or hard-to-treat bacterial infections would be the most likely candidates for future treatments that come from this research.

Not a fit: Patients with non-bacterial illnesses or routine infections easily cleared by standard antibiotics are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new ways to treat antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections or tools to guide personalized phage therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Phage therapy has shown promising results in case reports and small clinical efforts, but broad clinical success is limited and this project focuses on foundational lab research rather than immediate treatments.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bacterial Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.