NIH-funded research R01 grant

Vaccines aimed to protect against many different flu strains

Official title: Development of vaccination strategies to elicit broadly protective immunity against influenza

Funded at Rockefeller University · NIH-11139532 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Developing new flu vaccines designed to give longer-lasting protection against many different flu strains for people at risk of the flu.

More Influenza research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRockefeller University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJune 18, 2019
Project endJune 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$845,133
NIH project number5R01AI145870-07
Project IDNIH-11139532 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for later-stage trials would include adults at risk for influenza or healthy volunteers willing to receive an investigational flu vaccine.

Less likely to help

People who are not eligible for vaccine trials—such as some young infants, certain pregnant people, or individuals with severe immune system disorders—may not directly benefit from participation.

What this research studies

Researchers are redesigning the flu virus surface protein called hemagglutinin (HA) to steer the immune system toward parts that are shared across many flu strains. They create 'mosaic' HA proteins that reduce responses to the variable head and highlight the conserved stalk, then test those immunogens in the lab and in preclinical models and with human-derived samples. The team measures B cell and antibody responses to see if those changes produce broader, longer-lived protection instead of narrow, strain-specific immunity. If successful, this approach could form the basis of a universal flu vaccine that works against seasonal and pandemic strains.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a universal flu vaccine that prevents many seasonal and pandemic influenza infections and reduces hospitalizations and deaths.

How similar studies have gone: Approaches that focus immune responses on the conserved HA stalk have shown promise in animal studies and some early human work, but a truly universal flu vaccine has not yet been achieved.

Where this research is happening

  • Rockefeller University
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ravetch, Jeffrey Victor — Rockefeller University
  • Study coordinator: Ravetch, Jeffrey Victor

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How the immune system responds to flu shots and flu infection

    This project looks at how adults' immune systems react after flu shots or when they catch the flu to find why some people get better protection than others.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11481644

  • Motivational interviewing to increase COVID-19 and flu vaccination

    This project teaches primary care providers conversational skills to help more adults, especially those in vulnerable communities, feel comfortable getting COVID-19 and flu shots.

    NIH research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · Worcester, United States · NIH-11412464

  • Universal flu vaccine strategy to protect against diverse influenza strains

    A research team is testing new vaccine designs aimed at broad protection against many flu strains for people who want lasting immunity.

    NIH research Rockefeller University · New York, United States · NIH-11384802

  • Frailty and Flu Vaccination in Older Adults

    This project studies how frailty in older adults affects how well the flu vaccine works and how likely they are to have good outcomes after vaccination.

    NIH research VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11287885

  • Flu vaccine responses and infection risk in people over 75

    This project looks at immune responses to seasonal flu vaccines in adults over 75 to find patterns linked to protection or risk of infection.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11237598

  • Nanoparticle vaccine to boost protection against avian (bird) flu

    A nanoparticle-based vaccine approach designed to create strong immune protection in the nose and lungs against avian (bird) influenza for people at risk of exposure.

    NIH research University of Iowa · Iowa City, United States · NIH-11225127

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.