NIH-funded research R21 grant

Using virtual reality to detect early signs of cognitive decline

Official title: Validation of a Virtual Reality Floor Maze Test to Detect Early Signs of Cognitive Impairment

Funded at Medstar Health Research Institute · NIH-10990110 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring how a fun virtual reality maze can help spot early signs of memory problems in people who might be at risk for Alzheimer's Disease, so we can find ways to help them sooner.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedstar Health Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hyattsville, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2021
Award (this year)$107,482
NIH project number7R21AG072469-02
Project IDNIH-10990110 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include cognitively normal adults at low risk and higher risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease, as well as individuals with amnesic mild cognitive impairment.

Less likely to help

Patients with advanced cognitive impairment or those who are unable to participate in virtual reality assessments may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the use of a virtual reality floor maze test to identify early signs of cognitive impairment, particularly in individuals at risk for Alzheimer's Disease. Participants will navigate through virtual mazes while their gait and navigational skills are assessed, providing valuable data on cognitive function. The study aims to validate this innovative approach as a sensitive and specific marker for cognitive decline, allowing for earlier intervention and treatment. Participants will undergo neuropsychological testing followed by the VR maze assessment to gather comprehensive cognitive data.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier detection of cognitive impairment, allowing for timely interventions that may slow the progression of Alzheimer's Disease.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using virtual reality for cognitive assessments, suggesting that this approach could be effective in detecting early cognitive decline.

Where this research is happening

  • Medstar Health Research Institute
    Hyattsville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Martelli, Dario — Medstar Health Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Martelli, Dario

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.