NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using topical treatments to block harmful proteins in eye diseases

Official title: Topical delivery of HIF-1 inhibitors for retinal and choroidal vascular diseases

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-10857368 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new, easy-to-use skin treatment that could help people with age-related vision problems by stopping the growth of harmful blood vessels in the eye, making it a friendlier option than current injections.

More Vascular Diseases research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$436,695
NIH project number1R01EY036027-01
Project IDNIH-10857368 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with neovascular age-related macular degeneration or similar retinal vascular diseases.

Less likely to help

Patients with other forms of retinal diseases that do not involve neovascularization may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a non-invasive topical treatment to deliver hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) inhibitors for patients suffering from retinal and choroidal vascular diseases, particularly neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). The approach aims to provide a self-administered therapy that can effectively prevent the growth of harmful blood vessels in the eye, which is a common complication of nAMD. By targeting HIF-1, the research seeks to improve upon existing injectable therapies that have limitations in long-term effectiveness and patient adherence. The methodology involves ensuring that the drug can be delivered at therapeutic levels without toxicity, using animal models to test its efficacy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a more effective and convenient treatment option for patients with retinal diseases, potentially improving their vision and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in targeting HIF-1 for treating retinal diseases, indicating that this approach may have a solid foundation for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ensign, Laura — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Ensign, Laura

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Topical HIF-1 inhibitors to treat retinal and choroidal vascular diseases

    A Johns Hopkins team is testing eye drops that block HIF-1 to help people with retinal and choroidal blood vessel problems respond better to treatment.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11418368

  • A portable photoacoustic device to help diagnose vascular diseases

    A small, battery-powered imaging tool uses light and sound to help detect blood vessel problems at the point of care without harming patients.

    NIH research Pennsylvania State University, the · University Park, United States · NIH-11393173

  • Mitochondrial function and retinal blood vessel disease

    This grant explores how tiny power plants inside cells (mitochondria) influence the growth of retinal blood vessels in conditions like age-related macular degeneration and diabetic eye disease, with the goal of finding new paths to protect vision.

    NIH research University of Virginia · Charlottesville, United States · NIH-11384336

  • How blood vessel and immune cell metabolism shapes artery disease

    This project looks at how changes in energy use inside artery-lining cells, artery muscle cells, and immune cells affect people with atherosclerosis.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11245748

  • Handheld light-and-sound scanner for blood vessel problems

    A portable device that uses safe light-plus-ultrasound imaging to find and monitor blood vessel problems for people with conditions like diabetes or peripheral artery disease.

    NIH research Pennsylvania State University, the · University Park, United States · NIH-11182724

  • How mitochondria affect retinal blood vessel health

    This project looks at whether problems in mitochondria change how blood vessels grow in the retina, which matters to people with conditions like diabetic retinopathy or other retinal blood-vessel diseases.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11143745

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.