Using tiny gold particles to find new targets for cancer treatment

Exploiting gold nanoparticle as a probe to identify therapeutic targets

NIH-funded research University of Oklahoma Hlth Sciences Ctr · NIH-11235184

Researchers are using tiny gold particles that grab tumor-related proteins to uncover new treatment targets for people with cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Oklahoma Hlth Sciences Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Oklahoma City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11235184 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses self-therapeutic gold nanoparticles that naturally pick up certain tumor-promoting proteins when exposed to biological fluids, creating a protein 'corona.' The team will test different nanoparticle sizes to see which best binds and alters those proteins, then identify the captured proteins. They will test the effects in cancer cells and animal tumor models to see if blocking those proteins slows tumor growth or reverses treatment resistance. The goal is to point to proteins that could become new drug targets for human cancers.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with solid tumors such as ovarian or pancreatic cancer who might donate tumor samples for research or be interested in future trials based on these findings are the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment benefit or those without cancer are unlikely to gain direct clinical benefit from this laboratory- and animal-focused project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could reveal new drug targets that slow tumor growth, reduce spread, or make existing chemotherapy work better.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and animal studies have shown gold nanoparticles can bind and inhibit some tumor-promoting proteins and improve chemo response, but using them as probes to identify therapeutic targets is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Oklahoma City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.