Using the protein PIP to help heal corneal scarring

The Impact of Prolactin Induced Protein in Corneal Wound Healing and Fibrosis

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · NIH-11285218

This project uses a naturally occurring protein called PIP to try to reduce scarring and help the cornea heal in people with corneal injuries or disease.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR (nih funded)
Locations1 site (FORT WORTH, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11285218 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From your perspective, researchers will test how Prolactin-Induced Protein (PIP) affects scarring and healing of the cornea using lab experiments, animal models, and analysis of human cornea samples. They will look at how PIP interacts with scar-driving signals like TGF-β and how it influences cell metabolism and mitochondrial health. The team has earlier lab and preliminary human biomarker work suggesting PIP matters in corneal disease, and this work aims to move those findings toward treatments. Although PIP is also known from breast cancer research, this effort focuses on preserving vision by limiting corneal fibrosis.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with corneal injury, scarring, or disorders such as keratoconus that put their vision at risk and who can provide clinical samples or attend clinic visits.

Not a fit: People whose vision loss is from causes outside the cornea (for example advanced retinal disease or optic nerve damage) are unlikely to benefit from PIP-based corneal treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new therapies that reduce corneal scarring and lower the need for corneal transplants.

How similar studies have performed: Early laboratory and animal studies plus preliminary human biomarker work show promise for PIP's anti-fibrotic effects, but PIP-based therapies remain novel and are not yet proven in patients.

Where this research is happening

FORT WORTH, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Breast Cancer

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.