Using targeted brain stimulation to help reduce fear responses in people with PTSD

Neuromodulation of the fear extinction circuit using temporally and anatomically specific TMS in humans

NIH-funded research University of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston · NIH-10908050

This study is exploring how a treatment called transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can help people with PTSD by changing the way their brains respond to fear, and it aims to find out who might benefit the most from this approach.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10908050 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can be used to modulate brain circuits involved in fear regulation, particularly in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Participants will undergo a series of sessions where they will first be conditioned to fear cues and then receive TMS while exposed to these cues to enhance the extinction of fear memories. The study aims to optimize TMS parameters and develop predictive models to identify who may benefit most from this treatment. By understanding the mechanisms behind TMS, the research seeks to improve therapeutic outcomes for those struggling with fear-related disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) who experience difficulties with fear extinction.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have PTSD or those with other psychiatric conditions unrelated to fear responses may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for PTSD, helping patients reduce their fear responses and improve their quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results using TMS for various psychiatric conditions, indicating potential for success in this novel application for PTSD.

Where this research is happening

Houston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.