NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using stem cells to treat muscle loss in older adults

Official title: hiPS cells derived skeletal muscle progenitors and their extracellular vesicles for treatment of sarcopenia

Funded at University of South Florida · NIH-11004990 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how special stem cells can be used to help rebuild muscle in older adults who are losing muscle strength due to aging, and it’s testing a new treatment to see if it can make these stem cells work better for muscle repair.

More Sarcopenia research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2021
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$276,751
NIH project number5R01AG070145-05
Project IDNIH-11004990 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults experiencing muscle loss or weakness due to sarcopenia.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not experiencing muscle loss or those with conditions unrelated to muscle degeneration may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the use of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) to create muscle progenitor cells that can help regenerate skeletal muscle in older adults suffering from sarcopenia, a condition characterized by muscle loss. The approach involves pharmacologically reprogramming these stem cells using a small molecule called givinostat, which enhances their ability to differentiate into muscle cells and produce extracellular vesicles that aid in muscle repair. The study aims to determine the effectiveness and safety of these reprogrammed cells in regenerating aged muscle tissue and improving muscle function.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that restore muscle mass and strength in older adults, improving their quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using stem cells for muscle regeneration, but this specific approach using pharmacological reprogramming is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of South Florida
    Tampa, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Xuan, Wanling — University of South Florida
  • Study coordinator: Xuan, Wanling

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how knee pain and knee obesity and muscle loss affect knee osteoarthritis

    This project looks at how knee swelling, excess knee fat, and muscle loss relate to pain and structural changes in knee osteoarthritis in adults.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11644470

  • MiRNA roles in age-related muscle loss and NMJ health

    This project explores how small RNA molecules called miRNAs influence muscle aging and the neuromuscular junction in adults.

    NIH research University of Nebraska Lincoln · Lincoln, United States · NIH-11452282

  • Multiscale microgels delivering GDNF and agrin to help with sarcopenia

    Aimed at older adults with muscle loss, this project tests a new treatment that slowly releases biological factors to support nerve-muscle connections and improve strength when combined with or for people who can’t do intense resistance training.

    NIH research University of Kentucky · Lexington, United States · NIH-11451992

  • Frailty and sarcopenia in aging adults

    Aging adults, especially women, may develop frailty and muscle loss, and this project explores how muscle blood flow and inflammation relate to these conditions and to dementia and heart problems.

    NIH research Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11411368

  • High-field MRI to detect muscle changes in age-related muscle loss

    Very strong MRI scans will measure muscle quality, fat, and chemistry in older adults with sarcopenia.

    NIH research Massachusetts General Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11388325

  • LA-rich oil to help strong muscles as we age

    A study will test whether adding a linoleic acid–rich oil to the diet improves muscle strength and walking ability in older adults with sarcopenia.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-11372304

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.