NIH-funded research R21 grant

Using smell to assess risks of Alzheimer's disease in diverse populations

Official title: Novel olfactory-based approach to measure risks of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias in diverse populations

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11038319 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring a new way to check memory in people with Alzheimer's and similar conditions by using smells, making it easier for everyone to understand and use, especially in communities with different reading skills.

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Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$446,619
NIH project number1R21AG091261-01
Project IDNIH-11038319 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include older adults from diverse backgrounds, particularly those living in areas with varying literacy levels.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not elderly or do not have concerns related to Alzheimer's disease or related dementias may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel method of measuring memory function related to Alzheimer's disease and related dementias by using olfactory cues. It aims to develop an olfactory-based assessment tool that can be easily understood and utilized across different populations, especially where literacy levels vary. The study will implement the Percepts of Odor Episodic Memory (POEM) protocol in a longitudinal survey of individuals affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, allowing for a comprehensive evaluation of memory function. By focusing on olfactory memory, the research seeks to provide a more accessible way to identify cognitive deficits in aging populations worldwide.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a more effective and universally applicable method for early detection of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using olfactory assessments for cognitive function, suggesting that this approach could be a valuable addition to existing methods.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Frankenberg, Elizabeth a — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Frankenberg, Elizabeth a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.