NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using smartphone apps to help prevent relapse in people with opioid use disorder

Official title: Neurocognitive Mechanisms Underlying Smartphone-Assisted Prevention of Relapse in Opioid Use Disorder

Funded at Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · NIH-10844489 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a smartphone app called OPTiMA to see if it can help people with opioid use disorder stay on track and avoid relapse, by giving them daily check-ins and personalized tips, while comparing it to a group that only gets regular monitoring.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Arkansas for Med Scis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Little Rock, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2021
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$505,026
NIH project number5R01DA048022-04
Project IDNIH-10844489 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults undergoing medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not currently receiving treatment for opioid use disorder or those who do not have access to smartphones may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the effectiveness of a smartphone application called OPTiMA, designed to help individuals with opioid use disorder prevent relapse. Participants will be randomly assigned to either use the app, which includes daily self-monitoring and personalized feedback, or to a control group that only receives monitoring. The study aims to understand how the app influences opioid use over six months and to explore the brain mechanisms involved in treatment response through neuroimaging. By leveraging mobile technology, the research seeks to provide innovative support for those undergoing medication-assisted treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a valuable tool for individuals in recovery from opioid use disorder, potentially reducing relapse rates and improving treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While smartphone apps have shown success in reducing other substance use, this specific approach for opioid use disorder is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
    Little Rock, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: James, George Andrew — Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis
  • Study coordinator: James, George Andrew

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Real-time relapse risk scoring for Opioid Use Disorder from trial data

    A tool that uses data from opioid treatment trials to produce a real-time score predicting a patient’s risk of relapse in the near future.

    NIH research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · New York, United States · NIH-11374999

  • Smartphone app helps people on opioid treatment stay abstinent

    A smartphone app called OPTiMA supports people on medication-assisted treatment to stay in recovery by daily self-checks and personalized feedback.

    NIH research Univ of Arkansas for Med Scis · Little Rock, United States · NIH-11332430

  • Predicting Relapse Risk for Opioid Use Disorder

    This project is creating a tool to help doctors understand a patient's risk of relapse for Opioid Use Disorder in real-time, using information from past treatment.

    NIH research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · New York, United States · NIH-11113878

  • Exploring how unrealistic optimism affects opioid use and relapse

    This study is looking at how being overly optimistic might affect people with opioid use disorder and their chances of relapsing, so we can better understand their decision-making and help create more effective treatment plans.

    NIH research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · Newark, UNITED STATES · NIH-11005768

  • Predicting relapse risk for patients with Opioid Use Disorder

    This study is working on a new tool that helps doctors predict the chances of someone with Opioid Use Disorder relapsing, using information like their treatment habits and drug tests, so they can provide better support when it's needed most.

    NIH research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · New York, United States · NIH-10892020

  • Combining buprenorphine with extended-release naltrexone to prevent opioid relapse

    This project checks whether adding daily buprenorphine to monthly extended‑release naltrexone helps people with opioid use disorder stay off opioids.

    NIH research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · New York, United States · NIH-10861050

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.