Using protein structures to understand bacterial genes

Structure-based functional annotation of microbial genomes

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11140445

Researchers use predicted protein shapes to learn what bacterial genes do, aiming to help people with bacterial infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11140445 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team runs computer workflows that predict 3D protein shapes and combines those predictions with gene comparisons and modern AI tools to suggest functions for poorly understood bacterial proteins. They apply these methods across whole bacterial genomes, including pathogens and minimal synthetic bacteria, to prioritize proteins that may drive disease or serve as drug targets. The work is mainly computational and laboratory-based and does not enroll patients, but focuses on microbes relevant to human health. Results are intended to guide future laboratory experiments and the development of diagnostics or therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not enroll patients directly; its findings are aimed at people affected by bacterial infections who might benefit from future diagnostics or therapies.

Not a fit: People with non-bacterial conditions or those needing immediate clinical care will not directly benefit from this research right now.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reveal new diagnostic markers or drug targets and help speed development of better treatments for bacterial infections.

How similar studies have performed: Related structural and AI-based annotation methods have shown promise in clarifying protein functions in lab strains, but converting annotations into new treatments remains at an early stage.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.