NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Using nanopore technology to identify DNA changes for early detection of colorectal cancer

Official title: Single-molecule nanopore-based identification of methylome signatures in cfDNA for early colorectal cancer detection

Funded at Stanford University · NIH-10866755 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at blood samples to find early signs of colorectal cancer by checking for special patterns in DNA, using a new method that could help catch the disease sooner and more accurately than current tests.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$639,780
NIH project number1U01CA282212-01A1
Project IDNIH-10866755 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at high risk for colorectal cancer, including those with a family history or genetic predispositions.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for colorectal cancer or those with advanced cancer may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on analyzing cell-free DNA (cfDNA) to detect early signs of colorectal cancer through a novel nanopore-based sequencing method. By examining the methylation patterns in cfDNA, the study aims to improve the sensitivity and accuracy of cancer detection compared to traditional methods. Patients' blood samples will be analyzed to identify specific epigenetic markers associated with early-stage cancer, potentially leading to earlier diagnosis and treatment. The approach seeks to overcome limitations of existing sequencing techniques that can introduce biases and inaccuracies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier and more accurate detection of colorectal cancer, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using cfDNA for cancer detection, but this nanopore-based approach represents a novel method that has not been widely tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Stanford University
    Stanford, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ji, Hanlee P — Stanford University
  • Study coordinator: Ji, Hanlee P

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.