NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Using MRI to identify brain injury in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy

Official title: Consortium Of MRI Biomarkers In Neonatal Encephalopathy (COMBINE)

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11134770 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking for better ways to check for brain injuries in newborns with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) so that doctors can spot problems earlier and find the best treatments for these babies.

More Neonatal Encephalopathy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2022
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$878,936
NIH project number4R33NS126792-04
Project IDNIH-11134770 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are newborns diagnosed with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy within the first few days of life.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than four weeks or do not have a diagnosis of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving the assessment of brain injuries in newborns suffering from hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a condition affecting approximately 5 in 1000 infants. The study aims to establish reliable MRI biomarkers that can predict adverse outcomes in these infants much earlier than the current standard, which assesses outcomes at 18-22 months. By utilizing advanced neuroradiological scoring techniques, the research seeks to enhance the accuracy of identifying brain injuries and potentially guide more effective treatments. The goal is to expedite the development of new therapies by providing timely assessments of brain health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier and more accurate identification of brain injuries in newborns, improving treatment outcomes and reducing long-term disabilities.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using MRI biomarkers for assessing brain injuries, but this specific approach is novel and aims to refine the methodology further.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Grant, Patricia Ellen — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Grant, Patricia Ellen

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Hydrogen therapy for newborns with brain injury

    A new NICU trial will test inhaled hydrogen added to standard hypothermia therapy to see if it can improve survival and brain outcomes for babies with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11341428

  • MRI markers to predict outcomes after newborn brain injury

    This project uses newborn brain MRI scans and AI tools to help doctors predict which babies with oxygen-related brain injury may have developmental problems by 18–22 months.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11336387

  • Real-time brain blood-flow and oxygen monitoring for newborns with birth-related brain injury

    This project uses a bedside monitoring system that tracks brain blood flow and oxygen in newborns with suspected oxygen-related injury to help doctors spot damage early.

    NIH research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · Dallas, United States · NIH-11324991

  • Effects of blood sugar levels on brain health in newborns with brain injury

    This study looks at how high blood sugar levels can impact the brains of newborns with a condition called hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and it aims to help parents understand how these early sugar levels might affect their child's development as they grow.

    NIH research Hospital for Sick Chldrn (Toronto) · Toronto, Canada · NIH-10844559

  • Newborn Brain Wave Checker: See if CergenX Wave matches the Sarnat exam

    This study tests whether the CergenX Wave software, which analyzes a newborn's EEG via a small four-electrode setup, can match the standard Sarnat examination in babies with suspected neonatal encephalopathy.

    Recruiting CergenX Limited · Dallas, Texas and 1 other locations · NCT07857070

  • Neonatal Neurological Observation With Video AI

    This study tests a real-time, non-contact video AI system to help monitor brain health in newborns with suspected brain injury during their hospital stay.

    Recruiting Artemis AI Labs · New York, New York and 1 other locations · NCT07628829

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.