Using MRI and blood tests to understand treatment responses in rectal cancer

MRI and blood biomarkers of neoadjuvant therapy response and outcomes in rectal cancer

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11031929

This study is looking at how MRI scans and blood tests can help doctors figure out which patients with rectal cancer will respond well to treatment before surgery, so they can tailor the best plan for each person—possibly helping some avoid surgery altogether while making sure others get the care they really need.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11031929 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how MRI scans and blood biomarkers can help predict how well patients with rectal cancer respond to neoadjuvant therapy, which is treatment given before surgery. The study aims to identify which patients are likely to achieve a complete response to treatment and which may face a higher risk of cancer spreading. By improving the accuracy of these predictions, the research seeks to optimize treatment plans, potentially allowing some patients to avoid unnecessary surgery while ensuring others receive more aggressive treatment when needed.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with stage II or III rectal cancer who are about to undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.

Not a fit: Patients with early-stage rectal cancer or those who have already undergone treatment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized treatment plans for rectal cancer patients, improving outcomes and quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using imaging and biomarkers for treatment response prediction in various cancers, indicating that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions advanced disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.