Using magnetic brain stimulation to improve social thinking in autistic adults

Modulating Temporoparietal Junction Mentalizing-Related Activity in Autism Spectrum Disorder using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

NIH-funded research Hartford Hospital · NIH-11090508

This project uses targeted magnetic pulses to try to strengthen the brain area involved in understanding others in adults with autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHartford Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hartford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11090508 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would join a research group comparing autistic adults and matched typically developing adults while they do a social thinking task in the scanner. Researchers will use two types of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (inhibitory and excitatory) aimed at the right temporoparietal junction and measure brain activity changes during a social-competitive fMRI task. The study plans to enroll about 40 autistic adults and 40 matched controls, each coming for four study visits with brain imaging and TMS sessions. The goal is to see whether changing activity in this brain region changes task-related social-thinking signals and relates to social communication skills.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are autistic adults aged 18–35 with an IQ above 80 who can safely undergo MRI and TMS procedures.

Not a fit: People under 18 or over 35, those with intellectual disability (IQ ≤ 80), or anyone unable to have MRI or TMS are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could improve brain circuits that support understanding others and lead to better social communication for some autistic adults.

How similar studies have performed: Early pilot data and previous TMS research show the targeted brain area can be modulated and have produced mixed but promising effects on social cognition, so this builds on preliminary evidence.

Where this research is happening

Hartford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autistic Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.