Using macaques to guide the design of an HIV-1 vaccine

Reverse Vaccinology in SHIV Infected Macaques as a Molecular Guide for HIV-1 Vaccine Design

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · NIH-10764910

This study is looking at how certain viruses in monkeys can help scientists figure out what kind of immune responses we need to create a strong HIV vaccine for people. By understanding how these monkeys develop protective antibodies, researchers hope to design a vaccine that works well for humans.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (PHILADELPHIA, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10764910 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how simian-human immunodeficiency viruses (SHIVs) in rhesus macaques can help identify the immune responses necessary for developing an effective HIV-1 vaccine. By studying the patterns of antibody development in these macaques, researchers aim to understand the molecular mechanisms that lead to broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1. The approach involves isolating specific antibodies and analyzing their interactions with the virus to inform vaccine design. This could provide valuable insights into creating a vaccine that elicits similar protective responses in humans.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research would be individuals at high risk for HIV infection who are seeking preventive measures.

Not a fit: Patients who are already living with HIV and are not seeking a vaccine would not benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of a more effective HIV-1 vaccine, potentially reducing the incidence of HIV infections.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using animal models to inform vaccine design, indicating that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

PHILADELPHIA, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.