NIH-funded research R15 grant

Using fruit flies to study how diesel exhaust affects brain development

Official title: Establishing Drosophila melanogaster as a model for developmental neurotoxicity assessment of air pollutants using diesel exhaust

Funded at California State University Sacramento · NIH-10869802 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how air pollution from diesel exhaust might affect brain development and behavior, using fruit flies to help us understand the risks for people with neurodevelopmental disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCalifornia State University Sacramento
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Sacramento, United States)
Project startJune 13, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$421,705
NIH project number1R15ES036345-01
Project IDNIH-10869802 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals concerned about the effects of air pollution on brain development, particularly children and those with neurodevelopmental disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not affected by neurodevelopmental disorders or who do not have concerns about air pollution may not receive direct benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of air pollution, specifically diesel exhaust, on neurodevelopmental disorders using the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, as a model organism. The study aims to understand how different components of air pollution can affect brain development and behavior, particularly in the context of genetic susceptibilities. By employing rapid behavioral tests and genetic analysis, researchers will assess the neurotoxicity of diesel exhaust and its potential effects on developing brains. This approach allows for a detailed examination of the risks associated with air pollution in a controlled laboratory setting.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and prevention strategies for neurodevelopmental disorders linked to air pollution.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that using model organisms like Drosophila can effectively reveal insights into the neurotoxic effects of environmental pollutants, suggesting a promising avenue for this research.

Where this research is happening

  • California State University Sacramento
    Sacramento, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Miller-Schulze, Justin P. — California State University Sacramento
  • Study coordinator: Miller-Schulze, Justin P.

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.