Using fecal bile acids to predict necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants

Assessing Variation in Fecal Bile Acids as a Novel Early Indicator of Necrotizing Enterocolitis

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11049130

This study is looking at how changes in bile acids in the poop of premature babies might help doctors spot necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) early, so they can take action before any symptoms show up.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11049130 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of fecal bile acids as potential early indicators of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in premature infants. By collecting daily fecal samples from infants in neonatal intensive care units, the study aims to identify variations in bile acid levels that may predict the onset of NEC before clinical symptoms appear. The approach involves analyzing these samples to develop predictive models that could lead to timely interventions for affected infants. If successful, this research could provide a much-needed diagnostic tool for a condition that currently lacks predictive tests.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are premature infants admitted to neonatal intensive care units.

Not a fit: Patients who are not premature or those who do not develop necrotizing enterocolitis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the first predictive test for necrotizing enterocolitis, potentially reducing morbidity and mortality in premature infants.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in using biomarkers for early detection of gastrointestinal conditions, but this specific approach is novel.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.