Using engineered stem-cell exosomes to treat spina bifida before birth

Engineered Neuroprotective Stem-Cell Exosomes for In Utero Spina Bifida Therapy

NIH-funded research University of California at Davis · NIH-10911132

This study is exploring a new way to help babies with myelomeningocele, a serious type of spina bifida, by using special cells from the placenta to improve surgery done before birth, with the hope of preventing paralysis and other issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California at Davis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Davis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10911132 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel treatment for myelomeningocele (MMC), the most severe form of spina bifida, which affects children from birth. The approach involves using engineered exosomes derived from placental stem cells to enhance the effectiveness of in utero surgical repair. By delivering neuroprotective factors, this treatment aims to prevent paralysis and other complications associated with MMC. The study utilizes a fetal ovine model to assess the safety and efficacy of this innovative therapy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant women carrying fetuses diagnosed with myelomeningocele.

Not a fit: Patients with forms of spina bifida other than myelomeningocele may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve mobility and quality of life for children born with spina bifida.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of stem cells in treating spina bifida is being explored, this specific approach using engineered exosomes is novel and has not been extensively tested in clinical settings.

Where this research is happening

Davis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bone Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.