NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Using engineered probiotics to reduce radiation injury effects

Official title: LR-IL-22 for Mitigation and Management of Radiation Injuries

Funded at University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11293162 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a special probiotic called Lactobacillus reuteri might help protect your gut and help it heal after radiation exposure, and it will also test if combining it with other treatments makes it work even better.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project startDecember 20, 2022
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$99,639
NIH project number3U01AI172885-03S1
Project IDNIH-11293162 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have experienced total or partial body irradiation, such as cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not been exposed to radiation or those with pre-existing gastrointestinal conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how a specially engineered probiotic, Lactobacillus reuteri, can help mitigate the harmful effects of radiation exposure on the gastrointestinal system. By administering this probiotic orally, the study aims to enhance the recovery of intestinal stem cells that are damaged by radiation. The approach focuses on restoring the levels of a protective molecule called IL-22, which is crucial for gut health and recovery after radiation exposure. The research will also explore the combination of this probiotic with other treatments to improve its effectiveness.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve recovery outcomes for patients suffering from radiation injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using probiotics for gut health, but this specific approach with engineered Lactobacillus reuteri is novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Greenberger, Joel S — University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Greenberger, Joel S

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.