NIH-funded research R21 grant

Using engineered DNA particles to understand immune responses in lupus

Official title: Engineered DNA-particles to model immune events in systemic lupus erythematosus

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10880653 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain antibodies in young women with lupus, especially those who are African American, can cause inflammation and kidney problems, and it hopes to find better and safer treatments for the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJuly 3, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$197,170
NIH project number5R21AI175926-02
Project IDNIH-10880653 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are young women, especially those of African American descent, who are diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus.

Less likely to help

Patients with other autoimmune diseases or those who do not have systemic lupus erythematosus may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease that significantly impacts young women, particularly those of African American descent. The study focuses on the role of antibodies to DNA in causing inflammation and kidney damage, which are major concerns in lupus patients. By utilizing engineered DNA particles, researchers aim to model immune events and better understand the mechanisms behind the disease. This could lead to the development of more effective and safer treatments for lupus.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved therapies for lupus that are more effective and have fewer side effects.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding immune responses in lupus using similar approaches, indicating potential for success in this study.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Payne, Christine K — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Payne, Christine K

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Immunostimulatory short non-coding RNAs and lupus

    A study in people with lupus looks at tiny RNA pieces that may spark inflammation, to understand if they drive disease activity.

    NIH research Thomas Jefferson University · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11497703

  • Antiviral factors that limit HIV in people with SLE

    Researchers at Howard University are studying how immune factors in people with lupus may help limit HIV infection.

    NIH research Howard University · Washington, United States · NIH-11470887

  • Mechanistic clues about lupus from immune disorders

    This grant looks at why certain immune disorders in people with genetic immune problems lead to lupus-like symptoms, by studying patients and mouse models.

    NIH research Seattle Children's Hospital · Seattle, United States · NIH-11449228

  • Subjective thinking challenges in adults with lupus as they age

    This grant aims to understand how lupus-related cognitive problems affect adults, especially older adults, and tests a real-time method to track daily fluctuations in those symptoms.

    NIH research Hospital for Special Surgery · New York, UNITED STATES · NIH-11442899

  • Mitochondrial targets of antibodies in lupus (SLE)

    A Johns Hopkins-led study will identify which mitochondrial membrane proteins are targeted by autoantibodies in lupus patients to understand how these immune attacks fuel the disease.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11440181

  • Influenza, Hydroxychloroquine, and the Windows of Self-Peptide Presentation in Lupus

    A doctor-researcher is studying how flu infection and the lupus medication hydroxychloroquine change the way the immune system shows self-parts to trigger or prevent lupus flares in kids.

    NIH research Children's Hosp of Philadelphia · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11438703

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.