Using CPAP therapy to help lung growth in preterm infants

Extending CPAP Therapy in Stable Preterm Infants to Increase Lung Growth and Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-10683051

This study is looking at whether keeping stable preterm babies on CPAP breathing support for two extra weeks can help their lungs grow better and work more effectively, so they can breathe easier as they grow.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-10683051 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effects of extending continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy in stable preterm infants to enhance lung growth and function. The study aims to determine if keeping infants on CPAP for an additional two weeks can improve their lung capacity and overall respiratory health compared to those who have CPAP discontinued earlier. By randomizing infants based on specific stability criteria, the research seeks to gather evidence on the optimal duration of CPAP therapy in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). This could lead to better management of lung development in preterm infants.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are stable preterm infants who meet specific criteria for CPAP therapy continuation in the NICU.

Not a fit: Patients who are not preterm or who do not require CPAP therapy will not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve lung growth and function in preterm infants, reducing respiratory complications later in life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with CPAP therapy in preterm infants, but this specific approach of extending therapy duration is novel.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions chronic lung disease in infantschronic lung disease in neonatal infantschronic lung disease in neonates
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.