Using bone marrow biomarkers to predict recurrence in triple negative breast cancer
Official title: Synergized Immune and Tumor Cell Bone Marrow Biomarkers to Predict Recurrence in Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Funded at Washington University · NIH-10915473 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is looking at how certain markers in the bone marrow of people with triple negative breast cancer can help doctors understand who might face a higher chance of their cancer coming back, so they can find better treatments for those patients.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Washington University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Saint Louis, United States) |
| Project start | September 21, 2021 |
| Project end | August 31, 2026 |
| Funding year | 2024 |
| Award (this year) | $620,943 |
| NIH project number | 5R01CA262555-04 |
| Project ID | NIH-10915473 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer who have undergone or are undergoing treatment.
✕Less likely to help
Patients with non-triple negative breast cancer or those who are not currently receiving treatment may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research investigates how specific biomarkers in the bone marrow of patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) can help predict the likelihood of cancer recurrence. The study focuses on disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) and the immune environment in the bone marrow, which may influence treatment resistance and metastatic potential. By analyzing bone marrow specimens from TNBC patients, the researchers aim to identify gene expression patterns that indicate which patients might benefit from immunotherapy. The goal is to improve treatment strategies and outcomes for patients at risk of recurrence.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized treatment plans that effectively prevent cancer recurrence in TNBC patients.
How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using biomarkers to predict cancer outcomes, suggesting that this approach could be effective.
Where this research is happening
-
Washington University
Saint Louis, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Aft, Rebecca L. — Washington University
- Study coordinator: Aft, Rebecca L.
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Bone marrow immune and tumor markers to spot recurrence risk in triple-negative breast cancer
This project is testing whether tumor cells and immune cell patterns in the bone marrow can show which people with triple-negative breast cancer are most likely to have the cancer come back and who might benefit from immunotherapy.
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Using mitochondrial DNA to improve early detection and predict recurrence of triple-negative breast cancer in African American women
This study is looking at how tiny pieces of DNA from your cells can help find triple-negative breast cancer earlier and predict if it might come back, especially for African American women, so that doctors can offer better screenings and personalized treatments.
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Genomic study to understand how genetics and epigenetics shape triple-negative breast cancer in African ancestry
This study looks at how inherited genes and gene activity affect triple-negative breast cancer in people of African ancestry to better understand why outcomes can be worse.
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Co-Targeting IL-6 and CDK4/6 to Prevent TNBC in Women Veterans
A study aims to block two cancer-promoting pathways (IL-6 and CDK4/6) to prevent or reduce progression of triple-negative breast cancer in women veterans.
-
Linking heavy metal exposure to a tougher breast cancer type (TNBC)
Aimed at understanding how heavy metals like cadmium might trigger a dangerous breast cancer type (TNBC) in people, especially those with BRCA1 risk, to identify possible future treatment strategies.
-
Gene expression marks high risk for very late breast cancer return
A patient-focused study aims to find gene patterns that identify women with early breast cancer who are most likely to have cancer come back more than a decade later.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.