Using bispecific aptamers to attach growth factors to collagen for longer-lasting healing

Non-covalent functionalization of collagen for growth factor delivery using bispecific aptamers

NIH-funded research Pennsylvania State University, the · NIH-11308221

This project develops a way to hold healing proteins onto collagen so people needing tissue repair could get longer-lasting, safer local treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State University, the NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (University Park, United States)
Project IDNIH-11308221 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I were a patient, the researchers would create small, sticky molecules called bispecific aptamers that can bind both collagen and growth factors without chemically changing the material. They will test these aptamers in the lab to see how well they load growth factors and release them slowly, and then try the approach in living models to check safety and effectiveness. The idea is that clinics could add growth factors to off-the-shelf collagen materials when needed, avoiding complex manufacturing changes. Success would mean steadier, local delivery of healing proteins with lower doses and fewer side effects.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who need local tissue repair or regenerative help—such as those with wounds, bone or soft-tissue injuries, or surgical repair sites—would be the most likely candidates for future trials of this approach.

Not a fit: Patients who need systemic treatment, whose conditions are not helped by local biomaterial implants, or who cannot receive implanted materials would likely not benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could allow lower, safer doses of growth factors that stay localized and support better tissue repair with less risk of toxicity.

How similar studies have performed: Affinity-based delivery systems have shown promise in lab and animal work, but using bispecific aptamers for non-covalent attachment to off-the-shelf biomaterials is a novel strategy.

Where this research is happening

University Park, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.