NIH-funded research R21 grant

Using bacteria to fight pancreatic cancer

Official title: Mechanisms of anti-tumor activity of group A Streptococcus in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Funded at West Virginia University · NIH-10662559 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring how a certain bacteria can help your immune system fight pancreatic cancer by injecting it directly into tumors, which might boost your body's ability to attack the cancer while protecting healthy cells.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWest Virginia University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Morgantown, United States)
Project startJuly 15, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$208,916
NIH project number5R21CA267302-02
Project IDNIH-10662559 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults diagnosed with pancreatic adenocarcinoma who have not responded to conventional treatments.

Less likely to help

Patients with other types of cancer or those who are not diagnosed with pancreatic adenocarcinoma may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how Group A Streptococcus, a type of bacteria, can be used to stimulate the immune system to attack pancreatic adenocarcinoma, a particularly aggressive form of cancer. The approach involves injecting the bacteria directly into tumors, where they can bind to specific proteins found in cancerous tissues, potentially enhancing the immune response while minimizing damage to healthy cells. The study aims to understand the mechanisms behind this interaction and how it can lead to tumor regression, offering a novel immunotherapy strategy for patients with pancreatic cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a new immunotherapy option for patients with pancreatic cancer, potentially improving survival rates and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of bacteria as immunotherapy is a novel approach, preliminary data from similar studies have shown promising results in activating anti-tumor immunity.

Where this research is happening

  • West Virginia University
    Morgantown, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Boone, Brian a — West Virginia University
  • Study coordinator: Boone, Brian a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • PASSCODE: Coordinating and Sharing PDAC stromal research data

    A networked effort at NYU School of Medicine aims to study how the pancreatic cancer stroma shapes tumor growth and patient outcomes, by coordinating researchers, sharing data, and educating the field.

    NIH research New York University School of Medicine · New York, United States · NIH-11413859

  • Oncostatin M Receptor in Pancreatic Cancer

    Aims to understand how a molecule called Oncostatin M and its receptor affect pancreatic cancer to find new ways to help patients.

    NIH research Portland VA Medical Center · Portland, United States · NIH-11402385

  • Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Borderline or Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

    A multi-part treatment approach tests giving all chemotherapy and targeted radiotherapy before surgery to help patients with tough-to-remove pancreatic cancer become eligible for curative surgery.

    NIH research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · New York, United States · NIH-11397470

  • Low-dose, motion-aware MRI to study pancreatic cancer

    A new MRI method using low-dose contrast and motion-resolved imaging is being explored to better characterize pancreatic cancer in patients.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11394353

  • SOAT1 as a target in pancreatic cancer

    Researchers are studying a specific enzyme, SOAT1, to see if blocking it can slow down or stop pancreatic cancer progression in models that mimic human disease.

    NIH research Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · Cold Spring Harbor, United States · NIH-11360158

  • Turning inflammatory scar cells in the pancreas into helpers to improve treatment response

    This project will try to change inflammatory, scar-forming cells around pancreatic tumors so treatments and the immune system can work better for people with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11338560

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.