Using AI to improve tests for cancer cells in fluid from malignant effusions

Developing liquid biopsy tests for malignant effusions using artificial intelligence-assisted, morphology-based isolation of tumor cells

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10946304

This study is testing a new, less invasive way to find and analyze cancer cells in fluid buildup from metastatic breast cancer, using advanced technology to help doctors choose the best treatments for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10946304 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative liquid biopsy tests that utilize artificial intelligence to isolate tumor cells from malignant effusions, which are fluid accumulations often seen in metastatic breast cancer. By analyzing these fluids instead of traditional tissue samples, the study aims to identify drug targets and predictors of treatment response, addressing significant clinical needs. The approach involves creating detailed morphological atlases of circulating tumor cells to enhance the accuracy of cancer profiling. This method could provide a less invasive alternative for patients, allowing for better-informed treatment decisions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer who experience malignant effusions.

Not a fit: Patients with early-stage breast cancer or those without malignant effusions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective and personalized treatment options for patients with metastatic breast cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in using liquid biopsies for cancer detection, but this specific AI-assisted approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast CancerBreast Cancer PatientBreast Cancer therapy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.