NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using advanced imaging to track immune cell responses to cancer treatment

Official title: Dual-isotope SPECT imaging and immunophenotyping of immune cells to determine response to immunotherapy

Funded at Yale University · NIH-11011345 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at a new imaging technique that helps doctors see how certain immune cells are reacting to cancer treatments in patients with advanced melanoma and kidney cancer, which could help identify who is benefiting from the therapy without needing painful biopsies.

More Immunotherapy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project startFebruary 7, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$687,157
NIH project number5R01CA269349-03
Project IDNIH-11011345 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with metastatic melanoma or renal cell carcinoma who are undergoing immunotherapy.

Less likely to help

Patients with early-stage cancer or those not receiving immunotherapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how dual-isotope SPECT imaging can be used to visualize and assess the response of immune cells, specifically cytotoxic T cells and tumor-associated macrophages, to immunotherapy in patients with metastatic melanoma and renal cell carcinoma. By developing non-invasive imaging techniques, the study aims to provide a better understanding of how these immune cells interact within the tumor microenvironment and to identify which patients are responding to treatment. This approach could potentially replace the need for invasive biopsies and help avoid unnecessary toxicity in non-responders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more personalized and effective cancer treatments by accurately identifying which patients are benefiting from immunotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in using advanced imaging techniques to monitor immune responses, suggesting that this approach could be effective.

Where this research is happening

  • Yale University
    New Haven, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kluger, Harriet M. — Yale University
  • Study coordinator: Kluger, Harriet M.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.