NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using a modified poliovirus to enhance cancer immunotherapy

Official title: Resolving Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Recombinant Poliovirus Immunotherapy

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10895543 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a special version of the poliovirus can help boost your immune system to better fight cancer by targeting important immune cells, and it could offer a new way to improve cancer treatment for patients like you.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJuly 28, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$358,773
NIH project number5R01CA281320-02
Project IDNIH-10895543 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with cancers that may benefit from enhanced immune responses, particularly those involving dendritic cell interactions.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-cancerous conditions or those whose tumors do not involve the immune mechanisms targeted by this research may not benefit.

What this research studies

This research investigates how a modified poliovirus can be used to improve the immune system's ability to fight cancer. It focuses on a specific type of immune cell, called dendritic cells, which are crucial for presenting tumor antigens to other immune cells. By using a safe version of the poliovirus that targets these dendritic cells, the study aims to stimulate a stronger immune response against tumors. Patients may benefit from this innovative approach to immunotherapy that seeks to overcome challenges in cancer treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective cancer immunotherapies that harness the body's immune system to target and destroy tumors.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using viral vectors for immunotherapy, indicating that this approach may be viable and effective.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gromeier, Matthias — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: Gromeier, Matthias

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.