Using a brain-computer interface to help people with severe paralysis communicate

SWITCH Trial: Early Feasibility Study of Stentrode BCI for Augmentative Communication

['FUNDING_OTHER'] · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · NIH-10900784

This study is testing a special device called Stentrode that helps people with severe paralysis, like those with ALS, communicate and use technology just by thinking, making it easier for them to connect with others and improve their daily lives.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_OTHER']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorCARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10900784 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the use of an implantable Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) called Stentrode, which allows individuals with severe paralysis to control communication devices using their neural signals. The Stentrode system is delivered via a catheter and implanted in the brain, where it captures signals from the motor cortex. These signals are then transmitted wirelessly to a mobile device, enabling users to send messages and operate assistive technologies. The goal is to improve the quality of life for patients who have lost the ability to speak or use their hands due to conditions like ALS.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with severe paralysis, particularly those who have lost the ability to speak or use their upper limbs due to conditions like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Not a fit: Patients who do not have severe paralysis or those with conditions that do not affect communication abilities may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly enhance communication abilities for patients with severe paralysis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous early feasibility trials have shown promise in using BCIs for communication, indicating that this approach has potential based on prior successes.

Where this research is happening

PITTSBURGH, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.