NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding why some donated kidneys are not used for transplants

Official title: Identifying Behavioral Factors Contributing to High Discard Rate of Deceased Donor Kidneys

Funded at Arizona State University-Tempe Campus · NIH-11051798 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at why many healthy kidneys from deceased donors are not used for transplants, by exploring how doctors decide which kidneys to accept, with the hope of finding ways to get more kidneys to patients who really need them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionArizona State University-Tempe Campus
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tempe, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2024
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$374,401
NIH project number5R01DK139337-02
Project IDNIH-11051798 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients with end-stage renal failure who are awaiting kidney transplants.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not in need of a kidney transplant or those who are not eligible for transplantation may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the reasons behind the high discard rates of deceased donor kidneys, focusing on the decision-making processes of clinicians. By analyzing a unique dataset that links kidney offer information with records of doctors who evaluate these offers, the study aims to uncover variations in acceptance thresholds among individual doctors. This could help identify behavioral factors that influence whether a kidney is deemed suitable for transplantation. The ultimate goal is to improve the utilization of transplant-quality kidneys for patients with end-stage renal failure.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to increased availability of kidneys for transplantation, improving outcomes for patients with end-stage renal failure.

How similar studies have gone: Similar research has shown that understanding clinician decision-making can lead to improved organ utilization, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
    Tempe, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Green, Ellen P — Arizona State University-Tempe Campus
  • Study coordinator: Green, Ellen P

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.