Understanding why gastric cancer affects racial minorities more in the US
Delineating the underlying reasons for the racial disparity in gastric cancer incidence in the United States
This study is looking into why gastric cancer is more common in Black, Asian, and Hispanic people, especially focusing on how an infection called Helicobacter pylori might play a role, with the goal of finding better ways to prevent and treat this cancer for these communities.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Duke University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Durham, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10914876 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates the reasons behind the higher rates of gastric cancer in racial and ethnic minorities, particularly focusing on Black, Asian, and Hispanic populations. It aims to explore the role of Helicobacter pylori infection, which is more prevalent in these groups, and how it contributes to the increased incidence and mortality rates of gastric cancer. By analyzing biological markers and other factors, the study seeks to uncover the underlying causes of this disparity. The findings could lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies tailored to these populations.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals from Black, Asian, and Hispanic backgrounds who are at risk for gastric cancer.
Not a fit: Patients who do not belong to the racial or ethnic groups disproportionately affected by gastric cancer may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted interventions that reduce gastric cancer incidence and improve survival rates among affected racial and ethnic groups.
How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on racial disparities in gastric cancer is less explored, similar studies on health disparities have shown promising results in understanding and addressing inequities in healthcare.
Where this research is happening
Durham, United States
- Duke University — Durham, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Epplein, Meira — Duke University
- Study coordinator: Epplein, Meira
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.