Understanding why autoimmune diseases affect women more than men.

Determinants of sex disparities in autoimmune endocrinopathies.

NIH-funded research University of California Los Angeles · NIH-10845212

This study is looking into why autoimmune hormone-related conditions are more common in women than in men, focusing on how hormones and genetics might play a role, and it invites patients to help by providing samples to better understand these differences.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project IDNIH-10845212 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the reasons behind the higher prevalence of autoimmune endocrinopathies in women compared to men. It focuses on the roles of sex hormones, particularly androgens, and genetic factors such as X chromosome copy number in influencing immune responses. By examining how these factors affect the differentiation of immune cells, the study aims to uncover the biological mechanisms that contribute to these sex disparities. Patients may be involved in providing samples to help explore these differences further.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation include individuals diagnosed with autoimmune endocrinopathies, particularly women, as well as men with Klinefelter Syndrome.

Not a fit: Patients with autoimmune conditions that do not involve endocrine glands or those without a sex disparity may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for autoimmune diseases that disproportionately affect women.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that hormonal and genetic factors play significant roles in autoimmune diseases, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diabetes
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.