Understanding why advanced arthritis pain affects men and women differently

Mechanisms underlying sex differences in emergence of advanced osteoarthritis pain

NIH-funded research University of New England · NIH-11145966

This research explores why advanced arthritis pain, which is often persistent and hard to treat, affects women more frequently and severely than men.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of New England NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Biddeford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11145966 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We know that arthritis pain can feel different for different people, and some types of pain, like advanced arthritis pain, are harder to manage. This advanced pain often doesn't go away with rest and is more common and severe in women. Our team is using a special mouse model to understand why women might be more prone to this severe pain and what changes happen in the nerves around the joints and muscles. We want to see if nerve growth or damage in these areas contributes to the persistent pain, especially in women, even with less joint damage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients experiencing persistent, advanced osteoarthritis pain, particularly women who find current treatments ineffective, are the focus of this research.

Not a fit: Patients with mild or early-stage osteoarthritis pain that responds well to current treatments may not directly benefit from this specific research focus on advanced pain.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new and more effective treatments specifically tailored for advanced arthritis pain, particularly for women.

How similar studies have performed: This research uses an innovative mouse model to explore mechanisms of advanced OA pain that are currently poorly understood, suggesting a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Biddeford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.