Understanding Vaginal Health Changes in Menopause and New Ways to Help

Methods to Test the Role of Age-related Lifestyle and Vaginal Microenvironment Changes and the Prevention, Treatment, and Progression of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10866500

This project explores how changes in lifestyle and the vaginal environment during menopause contribute to symptoms like dryness and discomfort, aiming to find better ways to prevent and treat them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10866500 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Many women experience genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM), which causes symptoms like vaginal dryness and discomfort due to lower estrogen levels. Current treatments have limitations, and some women cannot use hormonal therapy or worry about side effects. This project looks closely at the vaginal environment, including the types of bacteria present, to understand how these changes contribute to GSM. By understanding the complex interactions between bacteria, body chemistry, and immune responses, we hope to discover new and more effective ways to manage these common symptoms.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is relevant for postmenopausal women experiencing symptoms such as vaginal atrophy, dryness, or reduced sexual desire.

Not a fit: Patients who are not postmenopausal or do not experience genitourinary symptoms related to menopause may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new, more effective, and safer treatments or prevention strategies for the uncomfortable symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause.

How similar studies have performed: While current treatments have limitations, previous work suggests that understanding the vaginal microbiome is a promising area for developing new approaches to women's health.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.