NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding the structure of immune responses in tuberculosis lymphadenitis

Official title: Cellular and molecular architecture of granulomas in human tuberculous lymphadenitis

Funded at Institut Pasteur de Tunis · NIH-11080957 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at the tiny structures in the lymph nodes of people with tuberculous lymphadenitis to find new ways to diagnose and understand this type of tuberculosis, and it’s being done by researchers from the Institut Pasteur de Tunis and UCLA.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionInstitut Pasteur de Tunis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tunis, Tunisia)
Project startMay 1, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$144,940
NIH project number5R01AI169526-03
Project IDNIH-11080957 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with tuberculous lymphadenitis, particularly those in Tunisia.

Less likely to help

Patients with other forms of tuberculosis or those without lymphadenitis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the cellular and molecular structure of granulomas in patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis, a common form of tuberculosis affecting lymph nodes. By analyzing lymph node specimens through advanced techniques like single cell RNA sequencing and spatial sequencing, the study aims to uncover biomarkers that could help in diagnosing and understanding the disease. The research is conducted in collaboration between the Institut Pasteur de Tunis and UCLA, focusing on how T cell responses influence antimicrobial activity within granulomas.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnostic tools and treatment strategies for patients with tuberculous lymphadenitis.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using advanced sequencing techniques is gaining traction, the specific focus on granulomas in tuberculous lymphadenitis represents a novel area of investigation.

Where this research is happening

  • Institut Pasteur de Tunis
    Tunis, Tunisia
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Benabdessalem, Chaouki — Institut Pasteur de Tunis
  • Study coordinator: Benabdessalem, Chaouki

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.