Understanding the structure and control of O-GlcNAcase, a protein linked to cancer and brain disease

Structural insights into the functional regulation of O-GlcNAcase

NIH-funded research University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11240296

This project looks at how the human enzyme O-GlcNAcase is shaped and controlled to help people with certain cancers and neurodegenerative conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project IDNIH-11240296 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will determine the three-dimensional structure of the human O-GlcNAcase protein and map the regions that bind to its many targets. They will use biochemical and structural imaging methods to see how non-catalytic parts of the protein influence which substrates it recognizes and how it is regulated. The team will compare different forms and mutations of O-GlcNAcase to reveal how changes affect its function. The results aim to clarify how O-GlcNAcase works inside cells and inform future drug design.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This grant does not involve enrolling patients directly, but people with cancers or neurodegenerative disorders linked to O-GlcNAcase dysfunction could benefit from future therapies informed by this work.

Not a fit: People without conditions related to O-GlcNAcase biology, or those needing immediate clinical treatment, are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this laboratory-focused research in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could enable more precise and safer drugs that target O-GlcNAcase for cancers and neurodegenerative diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has identified parts of O-GlcNAcase and tied it to disease, but a complete structural picture and detailed substrate-recognition mechanisms remain novel and unresolved.

Where this research is happening

Madison, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.