NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding the role of RELMβ in food allergies

Official title: Function of RELMβ in oral tolerance breakdown in food allergy

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11093958 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a substance called RELMβ might affect food allergies in kids, with the hope of finding new ways to predict and manage these allergies better.

More Allergy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startJune 9, 2021
Project endMay 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$194,940
NIH project number5K23AI155940-05
Project IDNIH-11093958 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who have been diagnosed with food allergies.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have food allergies or are older than 11 years may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how RELMβ, a potential biomarker, influences food allergies in children. By studying both animal models and children with food allergies, the project aims to uncover new mechanisms behind allergic responses. The goal is to identify reliable biomarkers that can predict the severity and onset of food allergies, which could lead to better management and treatment options for affected individuals. The research will span five years and will provide training for Dr. Crestani to become an expert in this field.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved management and treatment options for children with food allergies.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promise in identifying biomarkers for food allergies, but this specific approach focusing on RELMβ is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Crestani, Elena — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Crestani, Elena

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • New Horizons in preventing and treating food allergy

    A Johns Hopkins-led effort aims to advance how we prevent and treat food allergies across all ages by coordinating high-quality studies and developing better therapies.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11600582

  • New Horizons in Food Allergy Prevention and Treatment

    A large, multi-site program at Johns Hopkins aims to advance prevention and treatment of food allergies across all ages.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11580809

  • Food allergy outcomes by race/ethnicity from infancy through adolescence

    This study follows children with food allergies over time to understand how race and ethnicity relate to allergy management, outcomes, and quality of life.

    NIH research Northwestern University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11579222

  • Gut-brain links in food allergy responses

    A research grant is exploring how signals between the gut and brain drive dangerous reactions to foods, with the goal of helping people with food allergies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11551492

  • Targeting gut microbes to restore food-tolerance in adults

    Aims to understand how gut bacteria and the lining of the gut interact to keep people with food allergies tolerant to what they eat.

    NIH research Boston Children's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11551491

  • Environment and early-life exposures shaping food allergy in children

    This grant looks at how a child’s first year and their home environment may influence whether they develop food allergies, focusing on indoor exposures and microbes.

    NIH research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · Chapel Hill, United States · NIH-11450430

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.