Understanding the role of different cells in normal and Trisomy 21-affected placentas

Trophoblast progenitor heterogeneity and function in normal and Trisomy 21-affected placentae

NIH-funded research University of California, San Diego · NIH-10931726

This study is looking at special cells in the placenta that help babies grow during early pregnancy, especially in cases like Down syndrome, to learn more about how these cells work and what might go wrong, which could help improve pregnancy health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-10931726 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the cellular diversity and functions of trophoblasts, which are crucial for fetal development, particularly during early pregnancy. By utilizing advanced techniques like single-cell analysis and stem cell modeling, the study aims to explore how these cells differentiate and function in both normal placentas and those affected by Trisomy 21. The research will involve deriving trophoblast stem cells from human placentas to better understand their roles and potential abnormalities in conditions like Down syndrome. This could lead to insights into placental health and fetal growth.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include pregnant individuals, particularly those carrying fetuses diagnosed with Trisomy 21 or other genetic conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or those with pregnancies that are not affected by genetic abnormalities may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could improve our understanding of placental function and its impact on fetal development, potentially leading to better outcomes for pregnancies affected by genetic conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in understanding trophoblast biology and its implications for pregnancy outcomes, indicating that this approach is building on established findings.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.