Understanding the impact of shame on opioid use disorder treatment for sexual violence survivors
Official title: Shame among Sexual Violence Survivors in Opioid Use Disorder Treatment: Event-level and longitudinal effects on Cravings, Substance Use, and Treatment Engagement
Funded at Rhode Island Hospital · NIH-10868650 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is looking at how feelings of shame impact people with opioid use disorder who have gone through sexual violence, and it aims to understand how these feelings affect their cravings, substance use, and participation in treatment, so we can find better ways to support them on their recovery journey.
Quick facts
| Grant type | Career grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Rhode Island Hospital NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Providence, United States) |
| Project start | July 1, 2023 |
| Project end | June 30, 2025 |
| Funding year | 2024 |
| Award (this year) | $180,683 |
| NIH project number | 5K99DA057993-02 |
| Project ID | NIH-10868650 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are individuals undergoing treatment for opioid use disorder who have a history of sexual violence.
✕Less likely to help
Patients who do not have a history of sexual violence or are not currently receiving treatment for opioid use disorder may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research investigates how feelings of shame affect individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) who have experienced sexual violence. It aims to explore the relationship between shame and various treatment outcomes, such as cravings, substance use, and engagement in treatment. By using ecological momentary assessment, the study will gather real-time data on participants' experiences and emotions, helping to identify factors that influence their treatment journey. The findings could lead to improved support strategies for this vulnerable population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to enhanced treatment approaches that address the unique challenges faced by sexual violence survivors with opioid use disorder.
How similar studies have gone: While the intersection of shame, sexual violence, and opioid use disorder is a relatively novel area of research, similar studies have shown that addressing emotional factors can improve treatment outcomes.
Where this research is happening
-
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Bhuptani, Prachi — Rhode Island Hospital
- Study coordinator: Bhuptani, Prachi
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Shame and sexual violence in opioid treatment: daily mood and long-term effects on cravings, use, and care
A research project is studying how feelings of shame and experiences of sexual violence affect cravings, drug use, and engagement in treatment for people undergoing opioid treatment.
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This study is creating a helpful digital tool to make it easier for clinics to spot and support people dealing with intimate partner violence while they’re getting treatment for opioid use, so they can receive better care and support.
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How state policies on substance use treatment affect healthcare use and opioid overdoses in Medicaid patients
This study looks at how different Medicaid rules in each state affect the treatment and recovery of people with opioid use disorder, aiming to find out which policies help more people get the care they need and reduce overdose rates.
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Systems analysis to improve opioid use disorder care after jail release (SAIA-MOUD)
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.