Understanding the immune response in tuberculosis lung infections

Dynamics of the cellular and molecular architecture of human pulmonary TB granulomas

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · NIH-11009019

This study is looking at how different immune cells in the lungs of people with tuberculosis work together, which could help us understand why some patients get better while others struggle with the disease.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES (nih funded)
Locations1 site (LOS ANGELES, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11009019 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how different immune cells interact within the granulomas formed in the lungs of patients with tuberculosis (TB). By using advanced techniques like single cell RNA sequencing, the study aims to map the various cell types and their roles in fighting the TB bacteria. The researchers will explore how certain immune cells, particularly macrophages and T cells, contribute to either controlling the infection or worsening the disease. This work could provide insights into why some patients respond well to treatment while others do not.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis.

Not a fit: Patients with latent TB infection or those without active pulmonary disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for tuberculosis by identifying new targets for therapy.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding immune responses in other infectious diseases, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights for tuberculosis as well.

Where this research is happening

LOS ANGELES, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.