Understanding the health effects of air pollution and temperature on hospital admissions and mortality
Identifying low dose measurement error corrected effects of multiple pollutants using causal modeling
This study looks at how things like air pollution and temperature changes affect our health, especially how often people end up in the hospital or sadly pass away, so we can better understand the risks and help keep everyone healthier.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Harvard School of Public Health NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Boston, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10993712 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates how different air pollutants and temperature variations impact health outcomes, particularly focusing on hospital admissions and mortality rates. By analyzing extensive national data, including Medicare and Medicaid records, the study aims to identify the specific effects of various pollutants on public health. The researchers will employ advanced causal modeling techniques to account for confounding factors and assess the interactions between multiple environmental exposures. This approach seeks to provide a clearer understanding of the long-term health risks associated with air pollution and temperature changes.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with pre-existing health conditions, such as heart disease or respiratory issues, who are affected by air pollution.
Not a fit: Patients living in areas with low levels of air pollution or those without any chronic health conditions may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved public health policies and regulations that better protect individuals from the harmful effects of air pollution.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding the health impacts of air pollution can lead to significant advancements in public health policy, indicating that this approach has been successful in the past.
Where this research is happening
Boston, United States
- Harvard School of Public Health — Boston, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Schwartz, Joel D — Harvard School of Public Health
- Study coordinator: Schwartz, Joel D
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.