Understanding the genetic and neural factors behind chronic pain after surgery

Chronic postoperative pain: Genetic and Neural Circuit Mechanisms

NIH-funded research University of Utah · NIH-10836986

This study is looking into why some people experience long-lasting pain after surgery, especially after procedures like amputations and heart surgeries, and aims to find ways to predict who might be at risk and improve how we can prevent and treat that pain.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Utah NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Salt Lake City, United States)
Project IDNIH-10836986 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the causes of chronic postoperative pain, which can persist for months or years after surgery, affecting millions of patients. The study aims to identify genetic biomarkers and neural mechanisms that predict which patients are at risk of developing this type of pain. By examining the efficiency of pain inhibition mechanisms in patients and animal models, the researchers hope to develop better prevention and treatment strategies. The focus is on surgeries with high rates of chronic pain, such as amputations and cardiac procedures.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals undergoing high-risk surgeries such as amputations, cardiac surgeries, or thoracotomies.

Not a fit: Patients who are not undergoing surgery or those with conditions unrelated to postoperative pain may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved methods for predicting and preventing chronic postoperative pain, enhancing patient recovery and quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in identifying genetic and neural factors related to pain, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Salt Lake City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.