Understanding the effects of HIV, chronic diseases, and urban living in Africa
Epidemiology and Impact of the HIV, NCD, and Urbanization Syndemic in Africa
This study looks at how living with HIV in cities in Africa can lead to more heart and lung problems, and it aims to find better ways to help people manage their health as they deal with these challenges.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Johns Hopkins University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Baltimore, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-11115634 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates how living with HIV affects the risk and management of chronic diseases in urban Africa. It focuses on the increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases, such as heart disease and respiratory issues, among people living with HIV as they access more healthcare services. The study aims to gather data on how urbanization and air pollution impact these health conditions and how healthcare services can be better integrated for those affected. By analyzing these factors, the research seeks to improve health outcomes for individuals in urban settings.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults living with HIV in urban areas of Africa who may also be experiencing chronic health conditions.
Not a fit: Patients who are HIV-negative or those living in rural areas may not receive direct benefits from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved healthcare strategies that better address the needs of people living with HIV and chronic diseases in urban Africa.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding the intersection of infectious and non-communicable diseases can lead to significant improvements in patient care, indicating that this approach has potential for success.
Where this research is happening
Baltimore, United States
- Johns Hopkins University — Baltimore, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Chang, Larry William — Johns Hopkins University
- Study coordinator: Chang, Larry William
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.