Understanding the development and disorders of the lower jaw

Cartilage and bone of the lower jaw in development and disease

NIH-funded research Pennsylvania State University, the · NIH-11005702

This study looks at how the lower jaw grows and the problems that can happen during its development, especially focusing on a temporary structure called Meckel's cartilage, to help understand common jaw-related birth defects that can affect breathing, speaking, and eating.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State University, the NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (University Park, United States)
Project IDNIH-11005702 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the lower jaw, particularly the mandible, develops and the disorders that can arise during this process. It focuses on the role of Meckel's cartilage, a temporary structure in embryonic development, and its relationship to jaw size and shape. By using advanced imaging techniques, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms behind common birth defects affecting the jaw, which can lead to complications such as airway obstruction and difficulties with speech and feeding. The research employs a combination of biological analysis and imaging to explore these developmental processes in detail.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include infants and children with diagnosed mandibular disorders or related birth defects.

Not a fit: Patients with fully developed jaws or those without any jaw-related disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment options for jaw-related birth defects, enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding jaw development and related disorders, indicating that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

University Park, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.