NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding the challenges of caring for infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome after hospital discharge

Official title: The Clinical Challenges and Costs of Caring for Infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) in the Post-Nursery Period

Funded at Yale University · NIH-11070352 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at the ongoing care needs of babies who have Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) after they leave the hospital, focusing on how to better support both the babies and their mothers during their first year of life to reduce hospital visits and improve their overall well-being.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$167,044
NIH project number5K23HD109508-03
Project IDNIH-11070352 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include infants diagnosed with NOWS and their mothers, particularly those with a history of opioid use disorder.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have NOWS or are not in the postpartum period may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the ongoing care needs and challenges faced by infants diagnosed with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome (NOWS) after they leave the hospital. It aims to quantify the risks of hospital readmission and the associated costs during the first year of life, particularly focusing on the support required for mothers with opioid use disorder. By examining the trajectory of care for these infants, the research seeks to develop better protocols that can assist both mothers and their children during this critical period. The study employs a combination of clinical assessments and data analysis to understand the long-term implications of NOWS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved care protocols that enhance the health outcomes for infants with NOWS and support their mothers effectively.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown success in addressing similar challenges in neonatal care, particularly with approaches focused on maternal-infant bonding and support.

Where this research is happening

  • Yale University
    New Haven, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gaither, Julie Rozelle — Yale University
  • Study coordinator: Gaither, Julie Rozelle

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.