NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding the brain mechanisms behind obsessive-compulsive disorder

Official title: Neurocomputational mechanisms and connectivity dynamics underlying obsessive-compulsive disorder and phenotypical differentiations

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11111451 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the brain works in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) to better understand their symptoms and improve treatment options, using advanced brain scans and computer models to see how different parts of the brain are connected and make decisions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJune 10, 2024
Project endJanuary 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$717,470
NIH project number5R01MH133625-02
Project IDNIH-11111451 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder who experience significant symptoms.

Less likely to help

Patients without a diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder or those with other unrelated psychiatric conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural and computational mechanisms that contribute to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), a condition characterized by intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. By analyzing brain connectivity and decision-making processes through advanced neuroimaging techniques, the study aims to differentiate between various OCD symptoms and improve diagnostic accuracy. The researchers will utilize fMRI data and computational models to explore how specific brain circuits are involved in the rigidity of thoughts and behaviors associated with OCD. This innovative approach seeks to provide insights that could lead to more effective treatments for patients suffering from this disorder.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diagnosis and treatment strategies for individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using neuroimaging and computational models to understand psychiatric disorders, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Fiore, Vincenzo Guido — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Fiore, Vincenzo Guido

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.